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LAN, short for Local Area Network, refers to a network that connects computers and devices within a limited geographic area, typically within a building or a group of buildings. It enables the sharing of resources such as files, printers, and internet connections among the devices connected to it. LAN connection types and uses are crucial aspects of this network, determining its efficiency and accessibility. Understanding these connection types and their uses is essential for setting up and maintaining an effective LAN infrastructure. Whether it is for personal use at home or for large organizations with multiple departments, comprehending LAN connection types and uses significantly enhances network productivity and connectivity. Let us delve deeper into this topic to gain a comprehensive understanding of LAN and its various connection types along with their extensive uses.
Currently, on all desktop and laptop computers,LAN connections are supported. Have you ever wondered what LAN is?
What is LAN?
LAN stands for Local Area Network, roughly translated as local computer network , this interface allows computers to connect to each other to work and share data . This connection is made via a LAN cable or Wifi (wireless) in a narrow space, so it can only be used in a limited range such as offices, homes, schools…
What is the LAN port (RJ45) on computers and laptops?
Before diving deeper into LAN connection. Let’s talk a little bit about the name “LAN port” on laptops today. Because wireless connectivity was introduced and popularized long after wired (cable) connections, people often call the RJ45 (Ethernet) network cable connection port on laptops and computers as “LAN port” or “LAN port”. “ .
Currently, when it comes to connecting to the internet on laptops, our computers have two types: wireless connection via wifi and wired connection via network cable via RJ45 port or LAN port.
Types of connections in LAN
As mentioned, devices in the same LAN can connect to each other through a network cable. LANs can connect to each other to form a larger network called WAN (Wide Area Network) and to communicate with each other, devices are usually connected to one or several wifi routers (Routers). .
In addition, a LAN can also be established by a wireless connection port (Wireless) and is collectively known as WLAN (Wireless LAN) , or we often call it Wifi.
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What are the requirements to create an internal LAN connection?
To create an internal LAN , a device is required as a server (sever), a number of devices that support connection and finally, clients .
Before creating a LAN, make sure that all devices have a built-in NIC (Network Interface Card) network card . The network card is considered a network signal transceiver for devices that want to connect to the LAN, the network card is usually built into laptops, computers, etc.
Uses of LAN
LAN has great significance in modern life today, any company, organization or individual who wants to manage internal data, or connect and communicate with each other must be through LAN.
LAN helps mobile devices such as phones, laptops, tablets easily connect and access the internet at any time.
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In conclusion, a local area network (LAN) refers to a network that is limited to a small geographic area, usually within a building or campus. It allows multiple devices to connect and communicate with each other, enabling the sharing of resources and information. LANs are commonly used in homes, offices, and educational institutions.
There are various types of LAN connections, including Ethernet, Wi-Fi, and token ring. Ethernet is the most widely used LAN connection type, which utilizes twisted-pair or fiber optic cables to transmit data at high speeds. Wi-Fi, on the other hand, enables wireless connectivity, eliminating the need for physical cables. Token ring, although less popular today, establishes a ring topology where devices take turns transmitting data.
LANs have several uses in different environments. In homes, they enable devices like computers, printers, and smart home devices to be interconnected, facilitating file sharing, internet access, and device control. In offices, LANs provide a platform for employees to collaborate and share files, enhancing productivity. Educational institutions use LANs to facilitate network connectivity in classrooms, libraries, and computer labs, allowing for seamless access to educational resources and online learning platforms.
Overall, LANs play a crucial role in enabling efficient and convenient communication and resource sharing within a limited area. With the advancement of technology, LANs continue to evolve, providing faster speeds, increased security measures, and improved connectivity options to meet the networking needs of various settings.
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