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Clean and safe drinking water is essential for maintaining good health. Unfortunately, water pollution has become a global concern, with millions of people suffering from illnesses caused by contaminated water sources. In order to combat this issue, various methods of water purification have been developed. Among these methods, certain techniques have proven to be both highly effective and safe for removing harmful elements from water. In this article, we will explore five of the safest and most efficient ways to clean water, ensuring its purity and making it suitable for consumption. Whether you are a frequent traveler, an outdoor enthusiast, or simply concerned about the quality of your tap water, understanding these methods can greatly contribute to safeguarding your health and well-being.
The source of drinking water for the family may be contaminated due to the old, broken water system… so an additional water purifier system is needed to get a healthy source of clean water. Follow Thptlaihoa.edu.vn to refer to the safest and most effective water cleaning tips below!
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Boil water
– Put water in a pot and put it on the stove and turn up the heat. When the water boils, all the bacteria living in the water are killed , thus reducing the possibility of infection.
– Bring the water to a boil. When the bubbles begin to rise, the water begins to boil, continue to boil for about 5 – 10 minutes , for the best effect in killing bacteria and other microorganisms.
– Prompt down and let the water settle down . If you leave the water still, all the heavy matter in the water will naturally settle to the bottom, you can drink pure water at the top .
Filter the water with a biological filter
– First, pour water through the cloth or brewed coffee powder to filter the water first.
– Create a biological filter based on the specific properties of gravel, sand, activated carbon divides the filter into 3 separate filter layers . Specifically: Cut a water bottle in half and place a napkin or tissue around the neck of the bottle. Then add your filter media in order of sand – coal – gravel .
– When you’re done, pour the water slowly through the filter . Can be filtered many times to have the cleanest and purest drinking water.
Filtering water does not kill all viruses and bacteria. So to make sure your water is clean and safe, boil or disinfect it after filtering .
Drying in the sun
Prepare a large pot with a lid, cups, and some twine.
– Use twine to tie the cup to the pot lid as shown below.
– After fixing your cup to the pot lid, check the depth of the cup by placing the lid on the pot and see what is the distance from the cup to the lid, this helps you determine how much water can be put in the pot .
– Fill the pot with water so that the water does not reach the bottom of the cup and does not fall into the cup.
– Finally, dry in the sun , then the sun will make the water evaporate , but the steam cannot escape, so it flies to the mouth of the pot that has been closed. Then the water on the lid will drip into the cup. This process can take days , sometimes weeks, to complete.
Use a water purifier
Ultraviolet water purification is easy and cost-effective with a stand-up water purifier that is easy to use, you just need to combine the water source into the purifier and connect the power to the purifier. At that time, UV rays will kill bacteria in the water and you can drink it.
This cleaning method does not filter out the dead bacteria, but even if they are still present in the water, they are no longer dangerous .
If you use water for daily activities such as: washing dishes, serving cooking needs, etc., the sink sink water purifier will be very convenient to use, the filtering capacity is also higher, usually at 17-18. liters/hour .
In addition, filter water with a mini water purifier, compact in size and easy to install. With this mini water purifier can meet your family’s daily drinking water needs because of the capacity of about 7-9 liters , filtering capacity of 10-15 liters/hour .
Use a water filter
Use water purifying tablets or liquid water cleaners, this method does not have a pleasant taste , but to avoid bacterial contamination, a bitter taste will appear in your mouth.
Iodine tablets are the most commonly sold water purification tablets, which are most effective when the water to be filtered is at 68 degrees F (21 degrees C) or higher. These chemical pellets will kill bacteria living in the water.
Pregnant women, women over 50 years old and people with thyroid problems should consult their doctor before using iodine tablets. Filter the water if there are floating components in the water, you can pour water through a cloth into the bottle to clean the water.
Hopefully with the above 5 simple ways to filter drinking water, it will help you easily filter clean water to use for your whole family!
In conclusion, the five safest and most effective ways to clean water have been discussed thoroughly. Each method carries its own advantages and disadvantages and can be implemented depending on the specific situation and available resources. Boiling water is a simple and reliable method that can be used in emergencies or when other methods are not accessible. Filtration systems, such as activated carbon filters and ceramic filters, are excellent for removing physical impurities and certain chemical contaminants. Chlorination, although effective at killing harmful bacteria and viruses, may not eliminate all types of pollutants and should be used cautiously. UV radiation is a convenient and eco-friendly option that inactivates microorganisms without adding any chemicals to the water. Lastly, distillation provides a comprehensive purification process by boiling the water, collecting the condensation, and leaving behind contaminants. Overall, a combination of these methods can ensure the quality and safety of the water we consume. It is essential to consider the specific needs, resources, and limitations of each situation when choosing the most appropriate method for water cleaning.
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