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Japan is a country rich in culture and tradition, where showing gratitude and expressing appreciation hold significant importance. In Japanese society, the act of saying thank you goes beyond mere words; it is a reflection of respect, humility, and interpersonal harmony. Whether you are planning to visit Japan, learning the language, or simply interested in Japanese customs, understanding how to say thank you in Japanese is essential. This introductory guide aims to explore the various ways to express gratitude in this beautiful language, providing insights into the nuances, cultural context, and importance of saying thank you in Japanese. From common phrases to deeper cultural expressions, join us on a journey to uncover the fascinating ways to express appreciation in the land of the rising sun.
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To learn how to say “thank you” in Japanese, you first need to determine the required level of politeness. Some sentences will be casual, while others will be very formal. There are also some other sentences to express gratitude only when used in certain situations. Here is a brief article to explain what you need to know when expressing gratitude in Japanese.
Steps
Words of gratitude
![Image titled Say Thank You in Japanese Step 1](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/7/75/Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-1-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-1-Version-2.jpg)
- You can use this expression with friends and colleagues, but avoid using it with someone who has a higher position or power than you. Also, avoid using it in formal situations.
- Pronounced domo arigatou as Domo Arigato
- Written in native characters will be どうもありがとう. [1] XResearch Source
![Image titled Say Thank You in Japanese Step 2](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/3/33/Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-2-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-2-Version-2.jpg)
- You can use this phrase with friends and family members. However, with someone of higher status like your boss or teacher, you should say another sentence that is more formal.
- Pronounced arigatou is arigato.
- In written form, arigatou is ありがとう. [2] XResearch Source
![Image titled Say Thank You in Japanese Step 3](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/2/2c/Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-3-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-3-Version-2.jpg)
- When standing alone, domo means “a lot” but it can also be interpreted as “Thank you” depending on the context.
- You can use this sentence in polite situations, but if you need to be extremely polite to someone, you need to use a different, more formal sentence.
- Pronounced domo is do-grave.
- In written form, it is どうも.
Formal words of thanks
![Image titled Say Thank You in Japanese Step 4](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/d/d4/Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-4.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-4.jpg)
- You can use arigatou gozaimasu with people of higher status than you, such as bosses, elders in the family, teachers, and strangers or acquaintances who seem to have a higher status than you.
- You can also use this to express sincere gratitude in a respectful way to someone close to you.
- The pronunciation of “arigatou gozaimasu” is “arigato gozama-ma”.
- In written form, it is ありがとうございますいます.
![Image titled Say Thank You in Japanese Step 5](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/0/07/Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-5.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-5.jpg)
- Use this sentence with people of higher status than you or in situations where formality is required. You can also use this to show sincerity to an acquaintance.
- Pronounced “Do arigato go-zai-masu”.
- In written form it would be どうもございまずいます.
![Image titled Say Thank You in Japanese Step 6](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/8/80/Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-6.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-6.jpg)
- How to pronounce: “arigato gozai-mash-ta”
Expressions of thanks according to specific situations
![Image titled Say Thank You in Japanese Step 7](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/e/ef/Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-7.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-7.jpg)
- At the beginning of the meal, you would use “itadakimasu” instead of the above sentence.
- Pronunciation: “Gochiso sama desh-ta”.
![Image titled Say Thank You in Japanese Step 8](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/7/74/Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-8.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-8.jpg)
- This sentence implies that the person has worked very hard and deserves a break. This is a polite statement and shows gratitude for their hard work.
- Pronounced as follows: “Och-ka-re-sama de-fi”
![Image titled Say Thank You in Japanese Step 9](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/a/a1/Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-9.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Thank-You-in-Japanese-Step-9.jpg)
- Ookini means thank you. This sentence can be used at the end of a sentence to show closeness or respect to a loved one.
- This word is originally used to indicate quantity, and is often used with arigatou as follows: ookini arigatou. Gradually, this sentence was shortened to ookini.
- Pronunciation: “Okini”.
- How to write: .
Advice
- Say: “two domo” when receiving something. This sentence can also be understood as thank you when someone gives something to you. It can also simply mean thank you.
wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 18 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.
There are 8 references cited in this article that you can see at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 10,201 times.
To learn how to say “thank you” in Japanese, you first need to determine the required level of politeness. Some sentences will be casual, while others will be very formal. There are also some other sentences to express gratitude only when used in certain situations. Here is a brief article to explain what you need to know when expressing gratitude in Japanese.
In conclusion, expressing gratitude is an essential aspect of Japanese culture, and understanding how to say thank you in Japanese can greatly enhance your communication and connections with Japanese people. By utilizing phrases such as “arigatou gozaimasu” or “domo arigatou gozaimashita,” you can convey your appreciation in various situations, whether it be in day-to-day interactions, formal settings, or expressing deep gratitude. Additionally, incorporating bowing and other customs while expressing gratitude can further demonstrate your respect and sincerity. Learning how to say thank you in Japanese not only shows respect for the language and culture but also reflects your genuine appreciation, fostering stronger relationships and cultural understanding. So, the next time you interact with Japanese individuals, remember to express your gratitude and bring a little bit of Japan into your everyday life.
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