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Hello and welcome! In Japanese culture, greeting someone with a warm “hello” is a significant aspect of daily communication. Saying hello in Japanese not only reflects politeness and respect, but it also serves as a way to establish a connection and create a friendly atmosphere. The Japanese language offers various expressions for saying hello, each with its own unique nuances and levels of formality. Whether you’re planning to visit Japan, interested in the language, or simply want to expand your social skills, this guide will take you through the diverse ways to greet someone and say hello in Japanese. So, let’s embark on this cultural journey and explore the fascinating world of Japanese greetings!
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In Japanese, the most standard way to say “hello” is to use “konnichiwa”, but there are actually many other ways that Japanese people use when greeting someone. Here are some of the most useful examples with usage notes.
Steps
Say hello standard
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 1](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/f/f9/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-1-Version-4.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-1-Version-4.jpg)
- You can use this greeting to greet anyone, regardless of social class.
- Since there are different greetings for each time of day, this greeting also has another meaning of “good afternoon”.
- The kanji is written as 今日は. And the hiragana is written as こんにちは.
- The pronunciation is kohn-nee-chee-wah .
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 2](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/d/d5/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-2-Version-4.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-2-Version-4.jpg)
- Use this greeting whether you are the caller or the recipient of the phone. Moshi moshi is more appropriate when speaking on the phone than konnichiwa .
- Don’t use moshi moshi when talking face to face.
- The hiragana is written as もしもし.
- The pronunciation of moshi moshi is mohsh mohsh .
Greeting in an informal situation
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- This phrase is not commonly used between close female friends or with friends of the opposite sex.
- Saying hello with Ossu is the equivalent of saying “hey, man!” (Hi!) or “hey, dude!” (Hi buddy!) in English.
- The hiragana is written as おっす.
- Pronounced ohss .
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 4](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/c/cf/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-4-Version-3.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-4-Version-3.jpg)
- This greeting is usually written only in katakana, as the script is rather hieroglyphic. (ヤーホー))
- Pronounced yah-hoh.
- Yahoo is also used by young people to greet each other, especially girls.
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 5](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/7/77/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-5-Version-3.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-5-Version-3.jpg)
- As with most informal greetings, this question should only be used with close people such as friends, siblings or—sometimes—classmates or co-workers.
- The kanji written as 最近どう?. The hiragana is written as さいきん どう?.
- The pronunciation is sigh-kin doh.
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 6](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/e/e8/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-6-Version-3.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-6-Version-3.jpg)
- You should use this greeting when meeting up with a friend or close family member that you haven’t seen for weeks, months, or years.
- The kanji is written as 久しぶり. The hiragana is written as ひさしぶり.
- For a more respectful greeting, say “o hisashiburi desu ne”. The kanji is written as お久しぶりですね. The hiragana is written as おひさしぶりですね.
- The full pronunciation is oh hee-sah-shee-boo-ree deh-soo neh.
Bowing etiquette when greeting
Bowing is not only a greeting but also a way to show respect to them. This ritual can be done from both sides (although mostly the person who greets will be the one who bows).
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 7](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/0/01/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-7-Version-3.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-7-Version-3.jpg)
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 8](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/2/24/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-8-Version-3.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-8-Version-3.jpg)
- In general, you should bow 15 degrees to people you know and 30 degrees to those who are new or have a higher standing in society. Bowing 45 degrees is not common in greeting situations, unless you are meeting the king or the prime minister.
- If you say hello to your best friend, simply nod at them. This is the most common way of bowing.
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 9](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/f/fc/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-9-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-9-Version-2.jpg)
Greeting during specific times of the day
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 10](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/8/85/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-10-Version-2.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-10-Version-2.jpg)
- Greeting during a specific time period is valued more in Japan than in the US. While you can mechanically say “konnichiwa” in the morning, people are more likely to say “ohayō gozaimasu” in the morning.
- The kanji is written as お早うございます. The hiragana is written as おはようございます.
- You can also shorten your morning greeting with “ohayō” when greeting friends or someone close to you. The kanji is お早う and the hiragana is おはよう.
- Pronounced oh-hah-yoh goh-za-ee-muss .
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 11](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/d/df/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-11.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-11.jpg)
- Like other greetings during specific times of the day, konbanwa is the standard way of greeting in the evening. You can also greet the konnichiwa, but it is considered less standard.
- The kanji is written as 今晩は. The hiragana is こんばんは.
- The pronunciation of the word konbanwa is kohn-bahn-wah.
![Image titled Say Hello in Japanese Step 12](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/5/59/Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-12.jpg/v4-728px-Say-Hello-in-Japanese-Step-12.jpg)
- Note that oyasumi nasai is often used to say goodbye like “good night” late at night rather than to say hello with “hello”. You’ll get a weird look if you just met someone late at night and wished them oyasumi nasai .
- When you’re with friends, classmates, close family members, or anyone you can talk to intimately, you can simply say hello as oyasumi .
- The hiragana spelling for oyasumi is おやすみ. The way to write the whole phrase oyasumi nasai in hiragana is おやすみなさい.
- This greeting is pronounced oh-yah-soo-mee nah-sigh.
Advice
- When in doubt, a 30-degree bend is a fairly safe course of action for most people.
- If you want to be more natural, don’t forget to say hello at specific times of the day. Saying hello to the konnichiwa in the morning or at night will sound rather odd.
- Note: these greetings are applicable throughout Japan and to those who speak Japanese. However, there are other ways of greeting that are only used with certain dialects in Japan. If you want to impress someone who speaks a certain type of Japanese dialect, you can either use the standard greeting above or look for greetings in that particular dialect. [4] XResearch Sources
wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 15 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.
This article has been viewed 18,552 times.
In Japanese, the most standard way to say “hello” is to use “konnichiwa”, but there are actually many other ways that Japanese people use when greeting someone. Here are some of the most useful examples with usage notes.
In conclusion, learning how to say hello in Japanese is a crucial aspect of studying the language and understanding the culture. By understanding the different greetings and their appropriate usage, individuals can navigate social interactions with ease and show respect to others. Whether it is the formal “konnichiwa” used in professional settings or the casual “ohayou gozaimasu” between friends, greetings in Japanese play a significant role in establishing connections and fostering positive relationships. Incorporating these greetings into one’s Japanese language learning journey not only enhances communication skills but also allows individuals to gain a deeper understanding and appreciation of Japanese customs and traditions. So, whether you are planning to visit Japan, interact with Japanese colleagues, or simply want to explore a new language, learning how to say hello in Japanese is a great starting point that opens doors to a rich and fascinating linguistic and cultural journey.
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