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Ping is a fundamental networking tool used to check the availability and response time of a target device or host in a network. Whether you are a Linux enthusiast, a network administrator, or just someone who wants to understand the basics of networking, knowing how to ping on Linux is crucial. In this guide, we will explore the various commands and options available for pinging on a Linux system, and learn how to effectively troubleshoot network connectivity issues using this simple yet powerful tool. So, if you are ready to delve into the world of pinging on Linux, let’s get started!
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This wikiHow teaches you how to test the connection between a Linux computer and another computer using the “ping” command. You can also use an enhanced version of the “ping” command called “traceroute” to see what different IP addresses a computer requests to be routed to reach another computer’s address.
Steps
Using the ping command
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- For example, to check the connection between Facebook and the computer, you need to enter ping www.facebook.com .
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- The smaller the number of seconds, the faster the connection speed between the current computer and another computer/website.
- When you ping the web address on Terminal, the second line will show the IP address of the website you are checking. You can take advantage of this to ping websites instead of IP addresses.
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- To see the average time it takes another computer to respond, look at the number after the first slash (/) in the line below “# packets transmitted, # received”.
Using the traceroute command
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- For example, to trace the route from your router to the Facebook server, we need to enter traceroute www.facebook.com .
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- If an asterisk line appears in one of the routes, it means that the server the computer intends to connect to has timed out, in which case a different address will be tried.
- The traceroute command will time out after reaching the destination.
Advice
- The “ping” command as shown in this article can also be used verbatim on Command Prompt (Windows) and Terminal (Mac).
Warning
- Not all websites allow us to ping their real address, so ping results are sometimes inaccurate.
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
This article has been viewed 5,749 times.
This wikiHow teaches you how to test the connection between a Linux computer and another computer using the “ping” command. You can also use an enhanced version of the “ping” command called “traceroute” to see what different IP addresses a computer requests to be routed to reach another computer’s address.
In conclusion, the ping command on Linux is a simple yet powerful tool that allows users to test network connectivity between their system and a remote host. By sending ICMP echo request packets to the target host and measuring the subsequent round-trip time, users can determine if there are any issues with the network connection. Additionally, the ping command provides useful information such as packet loss percentage and TTL (Time To Live) value. With the various options and parameters available, users can customize their ping requests to suit their specific needs. As a widely used utility, the ping command is indispensable for network troubleshooting and diagnostics on Linux systems.
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