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Castile soap is a type of soap that has been around for centuries and is known for its versatility and gentle cleansing properties. Originating in the Castile region of Spain, this soap is traditionally made from olive oil and is free from synthetic ingredients or harsh chemicals, making it suitable for those with sensitive skin or allergies. Making your own Castile soap can be a rewarding and eco-friendly activity, allowing you to control the ingredients and customize the scent or texture according to your preference. In this guide, we will explore the step-by-step process of making Castile soap at home, providing you with all the necessary information and tips to embark on this exciting journey of soap-making. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced soap-maker, this guide will help you create luxurious and sustainable Castile soap for yourself, your family, or even as a thoughtful homemade gift. So let’s dive in and discover the art of making Castile soap!
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Castile Botanical Soap is a biological soap made from olive oil, water and alkali. It was invented in Aleppo, then brought to Castile in Spain during the Crusades, and became quite popular there. Over the centuries, people have used this mild soap in everything from bathing and washing hair to washing clothes and cleaning floors. After making Castile soap bars, you can use them in solid form or mix with water to make liquid soap. Refer to Step 1 and the steps below to learn more about how to make Castile soap.
Steps
Prepare Soap Ingredients
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- Large measuring cup
- Stainless steel pot
- Big bowl
- Flour mixing spoon
- Hand blender or mixer
- Meat thermometer
- Scales for use in the kitchen
- Plastic gloves and goggles (for alkaline handling)
- Pure alkaline (contained in a plastic bottle, which you can store when not in use; you will need 120 g of alkali to make an average of 10 bars of soap)
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- 810 ml olive oil
- 100 ml of coconut oil
- 100 ml palm oil
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- Mint
- Orange, lemon or grapefruit
- Lavender
- Rose
- Vetiver grass
- Pine
- Guide
- Bergamot
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- Molds are available at craft stores and soap makers, and you can search online for more options.
- If you don’t want to go through the hassle of buying a mold, you can turn an old shoebox into a similar soap mold. Just find a sturdy shoe box, tape the corners to seal the edges, then line them with wax paper.
- You can also make your own wooden molds, or use a wooden box to make soap molds. [1] XResearch Source The mold needs to be wide and deep to create the desired bars of soap.
Mixing Alkali and Oil
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- Place a bottle of white vinegar nearby. If you spill some alkali on the table, the vinegar will neutralize it.
- If you accidentally touch or inhale too much alkali, call the nearest poison control center immediately, you can find a phone number online. In the US, call the Poison Handling Center at 1-800-222-1222.
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- Do not add water to alkaline – always add alkaline to water. Adding water to alkali will cause an explosive reaction .
- When weighing ingredients, make sure you set the scale to zero after weighing the first jar, so as not to affect the next weighing.
- If you want to make a larger or smaller batch of soap, use an alkalinity calculator [2] XResearch Source to accurately measure the amount of water and alkali to use.
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- Not paying attention to the fact that the oil and alkali are at roughly the same temperature will cause the soap to form incorrectly. Remember to use a meat thermometer to measure the temperature of both mixtures and complete this important step.
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- You can use a spatula to mix the lye and oil, but it will take longer for the mixture to thicken.
![Image titled Make Castile Soap Step 9](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/7/71/Make-Castile-Soap-Step-9.jpg/v4-728px-Make-Castile-Soap-Step-9.jpg)
Molding and Soap Treatment
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- During the first 48 hours, the soap will form and harden. However, soap is still unusable; they must be left to dry for the water to evaporate and become softer. Do not use soap immediately, as it is still rough on your skin.
- Check the soap surface after 48 hours. If there is a film on the face, or it comes off, the soap cannot be used. If the soap has too much alkali, it will cause skin damage when used, or the alkaline and oil mixture has not completely dissolved. Unfortunately, there’s no way to save this if this happens – you’ll have to throw out your batch of soap and start over.
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- Use a sharp knife. Do not use a serrated knife, if you do not want the soap bar to have a wavy appearance.
- Dough cutter. This is a fairly common baking tool used to cut dough, and is also very useful in cutting soap.
- Cheese wire. Remember to keep the wire flat to create a neat, straight cut.
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- You can start using soap after a few weeks. Soap can be used when it is hard and does not have a chemical smell.
Making Liquid Castile Soap
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![Image titled Make Castile Soap Step 17](https://www.wikihow.com/images_en/thumb/5/56/Make-Castile-Soap-Step-17.jpg/v4-728px-Make-Castile-Soap-Step-17.jpg)
Advice
- Try adding some additional oils like lavender, eucalyptus, or orange essential oil to give the soap a fragrance and color.
- Try varying the ratios of the base ingredients to change the texture, concentration, and scent of the soap. It would be a good idea to start off by reducing the alkalinity and continue doing so rather than increasing the alkalinity too much.
- A hand blender will help make the process of mixing the alkaline mixture into the oil easier and faster. It is very important to mix the alkali and oil completely, so be sure to stir vigorously.
Warning
- Be very careful when handling alkalis and when adding to water. Plastic gloves and a well-ventilated room are good ways to avoid burns from alkalis and harmful gases.
- Castile soaps don’t produce much lather, but they clean as effectively as foaming soaps.
Things You Need
Tool
- Large measuring cup
- Stainless steel pot
- Large plastic or glass bowl
- Flour spatula
- Hand blender or mixer
- Meat thermometer
- Scales for use in the kitchen
- Plastic gloves and goggles (for alkaline handling)
- Tray
- Wax paper
- Soap mold
Ingredient
- Pure alkaline (contains in a plastic bottle, which you can store when not in use; you will need 130ml to make 10 medium bars of soap)
- Olive oil
- Palm oil
- Coconut oil
- Oil
- Water
wikiHow is a “wiki” site, which means that many of the articles here are written by multiple authors. To create this article, 10 people, some of whom are anonymous, have edited and improved the article over time.
This article has been viewed 15,759 times.
Castile Botanical Soap is a biological soap made from olive oil, water and alkali. It was invented in Aleppo, then brought to Castile in Spain during the Crusades, and became quite popular there. Over the centuries, people have used this mild soap in everything from bathing and washing hair to washing clothes and cleaning floors. After making Castile soap bars, you can use them in solid form or mix with water to make liquid soap. Refer to Step 1 and the steps below to learn more about how to make Castile soap.
In conclusion, learning how to make castile soap at home is a simple and rewarding process. With just a few basic ingredients and equipment, anyone can create their own natural and eco-friendly soap. By using high-quality olive oil, vegetable glycerin, and lye, one can ensure a gentle and nourishing soap that is suitable for all skin types. Moreover, the ability to customize the fragrance, color, and additives allows for creativity and personalization. Making castile soap not only saves money but also promotes sustainability by reducing the use of commercial products that often contain harmful chemicals. So, whether it’s for personal use or as a thoughtful gift, learning how to make castile soap is a step towards living a more natural and conscious lifestyle.
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