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Potted plants can provide a beautiful and vibrant addition to any home or garden space, offering a touch of nature and serenity. However, the presence of ants on these beloved plants can quickly become a nuisance and a cause for concern. Not only can ants damage the foliage and roots, but they can also attract other pests and pose health risks to humans. If you find yourself struggling with an ant infestation on your potted plants, fear not! In this guide, we will explore effective and natural methods to get rid of ants, allowing your plants to thrive once again. From understanding the reasons behind ant infestations to implementing prevention strategies and home remedies, you will discover simple yet powerful techniques to protect your potted plants and restore their vitality. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or just starting your plant journey, this comprehensive guide will equip you with the necessary knowledge to combat ant invasions and create a healthy environment for your cherished plants.
This article was co-written by Andrew Carberry, MPH. Andrew Carberry has worked with school gardens and has been involved in the farm-to-school program since 2008. He is currently a Program Associate at Winrock International, specifically the Community Based Food Systems Team. copper.
There are 13 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 68,483 times.
Ants are annoying, but they don’t actually harm potted plants. Ants are often attracted to honeydew secretions from other soil-dwelling insects, such as aphids and mealybugs; Fire ants like to nest in trees and take shelter in foliage. There are many ways to get rid of ants on potted plants. You can get rid of ants with insecticides or ant baits, drown them with a solution of water and disinfectant soap, or repel ants with common household substances. If you can’t get rid of this insect, replant the plant in new soil and a clean pot.
Steps
Use insecticides and ant baits
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- Use the drug in the form of a concentrated solution for potted plants. Follow the instructions on the product to make the permethrin solution effective and use as directed. [1] X Trusted Source University of California Integrated Pest Management Program Go to source
- If you, someone in your household, or a pet accidentally gets or swallows permethrin, call your doctor or veterinarian right away. [2] XNational Pesticide Information Center Trusted Source Go to source
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- You can buy ant bait and stick it straight into a potted plant that’s infested with ants.
- You can also use a reusable bait box. This type of trap can be reused many times, so it is a suitable way to eradicate large numbers of infected ants. Pour the selected insecticide into the bait box, close the box and place it near the base of the plant. Check the box regularly to empty or add bait as needed. [3] X Trusted Source University of California Integrated Pest Management Program Go to source
- Ant baits are considered the safest form of insecticide. However, you still need to read the product label before using it to make sure it can be used safely in homes with children and pets. [4] XResearch Source Look for ant baits with one of the following active ingredients: hydramethylnon, fipronil, boric acid, or avermectin B.
- Do not buy baits that contain cyfluthrin or permethrin. These fast-acting insecticides will kill the worker ants before they reach the nest. [5] X Trusted Source University of California Integrated Pest Management Program Go to source
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- This product will be less effective when wet. You need to sprinkle the diatomaceous earth again after rain, heavy dew or after watering the plants. [6] XResearch Sources
- Do not inhale diatomaceous earth.
- Store remaining diatomaceous earth in a sealed zip-lock plastic bag to limit contact with this product. [7] XResearch Sources
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- Get rid of the ants by spraying the foliage with a hose. [9] XResearch Source
Soak potted plants in water
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- Find a clean bucket.
- Pour 4 liters of water into the bucket. (For large pots, you need to use double or triple the amount of water.)
- Dissolve 1 cup of disinfectant soap or dishwashing liquid with every 4 liters of water. Some dish soaps and laundry detergents are milder, cheaper, but not as effective as antibacterial soaps. Branded dishwashing detergents and soaps include: Dawn, Palmpive, Dove, Ivory, and Joy. [10] XResearch Source
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- Disinfectant soaps are mild and safe to use in organic gardens. These soaps contain potassium fatty acids that are specially formulated to kill insects on contact but are not toxic to humans or animals. Due to its low toxicity to mammals, this soap is considered safe to use in areas with children and pets, and is also approved for use on organic farms. While the solution won’t harm your yard, it’s still a good idea to work on a concrete patio or driveway to reduce any risk of harm. [12] XResearch Source
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Replant the tree
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- This step will stain – you should work where you are not afraid of getting wet or dirty. [15] XResearch Source
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- If the roots are too large for the pot, plant them in a larger pot. [17] XResearch Source
Use household products
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- Cut the self-adhesive paper into a tight circle around the bottom of the pot.
- Peel off the protective paper and place the non-stick side close to the ground.
- Place the tree in the center of the circle (on top of the sticky side of the paper).
- Replace with new paper as needed. [20] XResearch Sources
Advice
- The pyrethrum spray is also effective if you lightly water the plant. To use this method, you need to water the plant and let it drain for 10 minutes. Dilute pyrethrum with water (10 ml of pyrethrum with 90 ml of water) and water the plant. You can use a beaker to measure the correct ratio (10 ml of pyrethrum to 90 ml of water).
Things you need
Treat with insecticides and ant baits
- Permethrin insecticide
- Ant bait
- Diatomaceous earth
Soak plants in water
- Clean bucket
- 4 liters of water
- 1 cup disinfectant soap or dishwashing liquid
- Clean spray bottle
- The pot or bucket is large enough to fit the potted plant
- Water tap
Replant the tree
- New planting land
- A solution of bleach and water in a ratio of 1:10
- Aerosol
- Water tap
- Sponge or rag
Prevent or treat ant infestations with natural household products
- Coffee grounds
- Baking soda
- Pepper
- Cinnamon
- Chili powder
- Peppermint
- Self-adhesive paper
This article was co-written by Andrew Carberry, MPH. Andrew Carberry has worked with school gardens and has been involved in the farm-to-school program since 2008. He is currently a Program Associate at Winrock International, specifically the Community Based Food Systems Team. copper.
There are 13 references cited in this article that you can view at the bottom of the page.
This article has been viewed 68,483 times.
Ants are annoying, but they don’t actually harm potted plants. Ants are often attracted to honeydew secretions from other soil-dwelling insects, such as aphids and mealybugs; Fire ants like to nest in trees and take shelter in foliage. There are many ways to get rid of ants on potted plants. You can get rid of ants with insecticides or ant baits, drown them with a solution of water and disinfectant soap, or repel ants with common household substances. If you can’t get rid of this insect, replant the plant in new soil and a clean pot.
In conclusion, getting rid of ants on potted plants can be achieved with a few simple and effective methods. By understanding the reasons why ants are attracted to plants in the first place, such as moisture and food sources, we can take proactive steps to prevent their infestation. Regularly inspecting and cleaning the plants, removing any dead foliage or organic material, and ensuring proper drainage can help discourage ants from making their way into the pots. Employing natural remedies like cinnamon, citrus peels, or vinegar can further deter ants and disrupt their chemical trails. Additionally, creating barriers such as diatomaceous earth or sticky traps can stop ants in their tracks. It’s important to remember that patience and persistence are key when dealing with ant infestations, as eliminating them completely may take some time and effort. By implementing these strategies and staying vigilant, we can successfully keep ants at bay and maintain healthy and pest-free potted plants.
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