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Determining the sex of a kitten is an important task for new cat owners or those involved in animal rescue and adoption. Identifying the sex correctly is essential for proper care, spaying or neutering, and understanding your feline companion’s behavior and needs. While it may seem challenging at first, with a little knowledge and observation, anyone can learn how to determine the sex of a kitten. In this article, we will explore various methods and techniques that can help you accurately determine whether your adorable ball of fur is a male or female.
This article was co-written by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. Elliott is a veterinarian with more than thirty years of experience in veterinary surgery and pet treatment. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary surgeon. She has worked at a veterinary clinic in her hometown for more than 20 years.
This article has been viewed 161,938 times.
Not sure about the gender of the kitten in your hand? Compared to adult cats, the difference in the genitals of kittens is often not obvious. Things will be easier if you know how to identify. Although veterinarians are sometimes confused, some of their experiences below will more or less help you be more certain in the gendering of cats.
Steps
Judging by Genitals
- Place the kittens in a warm place in the house.
- Do not separate kittens from their mother for more than 5 – 10 minutes.
- Kittens should not be placed on a “heat-absorbing” surface such as granite or hardwood floors, as they can become cold.
- Calmly pet the cat for a while before placing it on a clean, soft towel. Lift the cat’s tail. If the kitten reacts defensively, stop immediately and return it to its mother.
- Place the cat in a position with its bottom turned towards you.
- Lift the tail, but do not tug or pull.
- If the kitten refuses to let anyone touch its tail, ask another person to pick it up while you gently examine it.
- You can try getting the cat to lift its tail on its own by gently scratching the junction between its back and tail. [1] XResearch Source
- Under the cat’s tail there are two holes. Above is the anus, and below are the male or female genitalia. [2] X Trusted Source Washington State University Cplege of Veterinary Medicine Go to source
- The female cat’s genitals are small and upright. In general, the anus along with this organ will look like a lowercase “i”.
- The male cat’s reproductive organs are round and small. In general, the anus along with this organ will look like a colon ( : ). [3] XResearch Sources
- The female cat’s reproductive organs are located closer to the top and closer to the anus.
- The male cat’s genitals are located downward.
- Observe carefully the space between the two holes. If you see a bulge or look like a small pouch, it’s probably the scrotum and this is a male.
- Kittens’ genitals are often not clear, so if you can’t find anything, wait until they are about one to two months old. To feel the testicles, touch the space between the anus and the genitals. You will see one or two pea-sized lumps. It is important to know that a kitten’s testicles are often hidden under the skin of the groin and can hardly be felt in cats less than a month or two old.
Judging by Other Traits
- Coat colors such as tricolor (lots of black, white, and orange) or fawn (with black, orange/brown veins and some white) are recessive genes that are regulated on the X chromosome. To represent coat colors On the outside, they must go together to form a pair of XX (XX is female, XY is male). If you see a cat with tricolor or fawn colors, it is almost certainly a female, except in some special cases.
- Striped (striped)/orange fur is usually male.
- Start meowing loudly, often and harshly. The intensity is increasing and sometimes like a howl.
- Strong desire to go out.
- Shows extraordinary affection even to inanimate objects.
- Occasionally demonstrate a “ready position”: standing forward, rear legs spread out, buttock up in the air.
- Xiao shoots out a ray.
- Even though they are well trained, they can pee out of the toilet bowl.
- Male cat urine during this time often has a very strong and unpleasant odor.
- An unneutered male cat is usually low in fat and muscular with a thick skull and jawbone.
- You need to know about “tail fungus” in male cats. Several glands at the base of the tail secrete a substance called sebum. This substance acts on the skin near the base of the tail, causing the hair in this area to produce symptoms such as: greasy, sticky; hair loss gradually thin and patchy; flecked with blackheads; erythema or skin infection; smelly.
Warning
- Avoid holding kittens younger than three or four weeks old. Cats are too young to have the ability to retain human breath, causing the mother to refuse because she does not recognize them. This can cause the kittens to die from lack of nutrition and warmth. [5] XResearch Sources[6] XResearch Sources
- If the kittens resist because they don’t want you to hold them, the mother cat may become angry and defensive, thinking her baby is in danger. Make sure the mother cat is comfortable when you take her kittens away. If they are upset or upset, stop and return the kitten to its nest.
This article was co-written by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. Elliott is a veterinarian with more than thirty years of experience in veterinary surgery and pet treatment. She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary surgeon. She has worked at a veterinary clinic in her hometown for more than 20 years.
This article has been viewed 161,938 times.
Not sure about the gender of the kitten in your hand? Compared to adult cats, the difference in the genitals of kittens is often not obvious. Things will be easier if you know how to identify. Although veterinarians are sometimes confused, some of their experiences below will more or less help you be more certain in the gendering of cats.
In conclusion, determining the sex of a kitten can be a straightforward process if one understands the physical characteristics and behavior of male and female kittens. By observing the genitalia, considering the distance between the anus and the genital opening, and examining secondary sexual characteristics, such as body size and behavior, one can accurately determine the sex of a kitten. It is important to handle kittens gently and consider their age and development before attempting to sex them. While determining the sex of a kitten can be challenging in some cases, with practice and knowledge, it becomes easier to differentiate between male and female kittens. Being able to determine their sex can be valuable for various reasons, including proper healthcare, identification, and responsible pet ownership.
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