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In the world of technology, USB flash drives have become an essential tool for storing and transferring data. However, over time, these portable storage devices can accumulate unwanted and unnecessary files, leading to reduced performance and storage capacity. To tackle this problem, users often resort to formatting their USB drives. While there are several methods to format a USB drive, one efficient and commonly used approach is employing the Command Prompt or CMD. Using CMD to format a USB drive provides greater control and customization options, allowing users to erase all data and partitions, and even change the file system. In this guide, we will explore the step-by-step process of formatting a USB drive using CMD and reveal some additional tips and tricks to optimize the formatting procedure.
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If the computer reports an error while formatting the flash drive (USB) on Windows File Explorer (such as “Windows was unable to complete the format”), you can still format the drive in a command-line environment. This wikiHow teaches you how to erase and reformat a flash drive using the DiskPart tool in CMD (or Command Prompt).
Steps
- Usually we will format the USB by right-clicking on the drive and choosing Format from the menu that appears. If this is not available, you can proceed through the Command Prompt.
- You can also use Command Prompt if you can’t find the USB drive in File Explorer.
- Click Run as Administrator from the list of results that appear.
diskpart
” and press ↵ Enter . After displaying a few lines of information about the computer, the DiskPart utility will launch. list disk
” and then press ↵ Enter . In the list that appears, you will be able to determine which drive is USB. select disk [số của ổ đĩa flash]
” and press ↵ Enter . From the drive list, replace the flash drive’s number in the corresponding place in the command.
- For example, if the USB is on drive 2, you need to enter ”
select disk 2
.” - After the command is accepted, the message ” Disk [flash drive number] is now the selected disk” will appear.
clean
” and then press ↵ Enter . Wait a moment for Command Prompt to format the USB drive.
- The message “DiskPart succeeded in cleaning the disk” will appear after the process is completed.
create partition primary
” and press ↵ Enter . You need to do this step first before you can format the USB drive.
- Command Prompt will return the message “DiskPart succeeded in creating the specified partition” after the process is completed.
format fs=ntfs
” and then press ↵ Enter . This command will tell the computer to format the USB drive using the ntfs format. You can also use fat32 or exfat format by replacing “ntfs” in the command.
- The message line “DiskPart successfully formatted the vpume” will appear after completion.
exit
” and press Enter . This command is used to exit the DiskPart program. You can then continue using the USB or disconnect the flash drive from the computer.
- If you want to assign a specific letter as the name for this drive, enter the command ”
assign letter=h
” before exiting the DiskPart utility.
This article is co-authored by a team of editors and trained researchers who confirm the accuracy and completeness of the article.
The wikiHow Content Management team carefully monitors the work of editors to ensure that every article is up to a high standard of quality.
This article has been viewed 4,390 times.
If the computer reports an error while formatting the flash drive (USB) on Windows File Explorer (such as “Windows was unable to complete the format”), you can still format the drive in a command-line environment. This wikiHow teaches you how to erase and reformat a flash drive using the DiskPart tool in CMD (or Command Prompt).
In conclusion, using the Command Prompt (CMD) to format a USB drive is an efficient and effective method. It provides users with more control and flexibility compared to using the Windows Explorer interface. CMD allows users to execute a series of commands to format the USB drive quickly and accurately, without the need for third-party software. Moreover, it is a useful skill to have for troubleshooting and performing advanced tasks on a USB drive. However, caution must be exercised while using CMD as any wrong command can lead to data loss or damage to the USB drive. It is recommended to understand the process thoroughly and follow the instructions carefully. With proper knowledge and careful execution, formatting a USB drive using CMD can be a seamless and reliable way to manage and prepare the drive for various purposes.
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